Russia's Arctic Tin Megaproject Aims to Fuel China's Demand with Nuclear Power

Russia is planning a major industrial cluster at Yakutia’s Deputatskoye tin deposit. The project includes a 3,000 km transport corridor to improve logistics and could receive state support through Arctic development programs. Officials have already outlined key steps, including power supply solutions and export plans to China. The Deputatskoye deposit spans 18.52 square kilometres and holds significant reserves of tin ores and indium. To power the operations, a small modular floating nuclear plant has been proposed as part of the cluster’s financial model.

The project’s logistics rely on a new international transport route stretching over 3,000 km. Nayba Port, already listed as critical infrastructure, will play a key role in shipping. Russian President Vladimir Putin has instructed the government to integrate the cluster into the Arctic development program and the Transarctic Transport Corridor (TTC). Alexander Galushka, president of the Crystal of Growth Foundation, presented the initiative at SPIEF-2026. The foundation, registered in December 2023 with 1 billion rubles in authorised capital, is driving the project forward. Exports from the cluster are expected to supply China’s market.

The tin industrial cluster aims to boost Russia’s mineral exports while leveraging Arctic infrastructure. With state backing and a clear financial plan, the project could advance quickly. Its success depends on completing the transport corridor and securing reliable power sources.