Germany proposes sweeping digital reforms to combat terrorism and crime

German Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt (CSU) is pushing for automated data analysis and biometric matching in the fight against terrorists and serious criminals.

"Automated data analysis makes investigations into terrorists and serious criminals faster, more precise, and more systematic," Dobrindt told the Funke Media Group in its Monday editions. "Networks, structures, and connections can be identified earlier, understood more thoroughly, and pursued with greater focus," the interior minister said. Biometric data matching also enables police and domestic intelligence agencies to "precisely verify and accurately identify wanted individuals." Dobrindt emphasized: "Those who seek to harm our society will face a strong state—one that is resolute in action and effective in results."

On Wednesday, Dobrindt plans to introduce a draft bill on digital investigative powers to the federal cabinet. According to the Interior Ministry, the reform includes provisions for automated data analysis, biometric internet matching, and the testing and training of IT systems. The ministry states that automated data analysis is "a key component for processing the ever-growing volumes of data in police threat prevention and criminal investigations." By analyzing "lawfully obtained police data," authorities can uncover links between crimes, individuals, locations, and their points of intersection.

Last week, the federal government already approved a bill allowing the storage of IP addresses. An IP address (Internet Protocol address) reveals which device sent a transmission. Dobrindt aims to give investigators better tools to combat serious internet-related crimes, such as the distribution of child abuse material or cyber fraud. The reform requires internet providers to store IP addresses for three months.